Your Immigration Companion |
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1 | (2) |
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PART I Getting Started: U.S. Immigration Eligibility and Procedures |
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3 | (130) |
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1 Where to Begin on Your Path Toward Immigration |
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5 | (14) |
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A Roadmap to U.S. Immigration |
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7 | (4) |
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B The Typical Application Process |
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11 | (1) |
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C Immigration Eligibility Self-Quiz |
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12 | (7) |
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2 Are You Already a U.S. Citizen? |
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19 | (12) |
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A Acquisition of Citizenship Through Birth to U.S. Citizen Parents |
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20 | (5) |
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B Automatic Derivation of U.S. Citizenship Through Naturalized Parents |
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25 | (2) |
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C Obtaining Proof of U.S. Citizenship |
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27 | (3) |
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30 | (1) |
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3 Can You Enter or Stay in the U.S. at All? |
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31 | (34) |
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A Particularly Troublesome Grounds of Inadmissibility |
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33 | (27) |
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B Avoiding or Reversing an Inadmissibility Finding |
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60 | (5) |
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4 Dealing With Paperwork, Government Officials, Delays, and Denials |
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65 | (40) |
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67 | (1) |
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B How to Obtain and Prepare Immigration Application Forms |
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68 | (10) |
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C How to Obtain Needed Documents |
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78 | (4) |
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D Before You Mail Anything |
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82 | (2) |
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E Dealing With Delays and Other Issues |
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84 | (6) |
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F Attending Interviews With USCIS or Consular Officials |
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90 | (5) |
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G Procedures for USCIS Interviews |
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95 | (3) |
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H What to Do If an Interview Is Going Badly |
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98 | (1) |
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I What to Do If an Application Is Denied |
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99 | (3) |
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J When All Else Fails, Call Your U.S. Congressperson |
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102 | (1) |
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K How COVID-19 Might Affect Your Case |
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103 | (2) |
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5 Special Rules for Canadians and Mexicans |
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105 | (14) |
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A Canadian Visitors and Nonimmigrants |
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106 | (1) |
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B Special Work Privileges for Canadian and Mexican Visitors |
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107 | (8) |
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115 | (1) |
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D Simplified Procedures for Canadian Students and Exchange Visitors |
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115 | (1) |
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E F-3 Visa for Border Commuter Students |
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115 | (2) |
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F Preflight Inspections for Canadians |
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117 | (1) |
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C NEXUS for Faster Entry by Canadians |
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117 | (2) |
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6 How and When to Find a Lawyer |
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119 | (14) |
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A When Do You Need a Lawyer? |
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120 | (2) |
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B Where to Get the Names of Good Immigration Lawyers |
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122 | (1) |
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C How to Avoid Sleazy Lawyers |
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123 | (2) |
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D How to Choose Among Lawyers |
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125 | (1) |
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126 | (2) |
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128 | (1) |
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129 | (1) |
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H Do-It-Yourself Legal Research |
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130 | (3) |
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PART II Introduction to Permanent U.S. Residence (Green Cards) |
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133 | (222) |
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A Categories of Green Card Applicants |
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134 | (4) |
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B How Many Green Cards Are Available? |
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138 | (1) |
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7 Getting a Green Card Through Family Members in the U.S. |
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139 | (46) |
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A Are You Eligible for a Green Card Through a Relative? |
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140 | (14) |
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B Quick View of the Application Process |
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154 | (3) |
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C Step One: Your U.S. Relative Files the 1-130 Visa Petition |
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157 | (7) |
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D Step Two: Preference Relatives Wait for an Available Visa |
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164 | (2) |
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E Step Three: You Submit the Visa or Green Card Application |
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166 | (13) |
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F Step Four: Immigrant Visa Holders Enter the U.S. |
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179 | (2) |
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G Removing Conditional Residence in Marriage Cases |
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181 | (4) |
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8 Getting a Visa to Come Marry Your U.S. Citizen Fiance (K-1) |
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185 | (14) |
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A Do You Qualify for a K-1 Visa? |
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187 | (1) |
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B Quick View of How to Apply for a K-1 Visa |
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188 | (1) |
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C Step One: Your U.S. Citizen Fiance Submits a Visa Petition |
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189 | (4) |
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D Step Two: You Apply at a U.S. Consulate |
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193 | (3) |
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E Step Three: You Enter the U.S. on Your Fiance Visa |
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196 | (3) |
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9 Getting a Green Card Through Employment |
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199 | (44) |
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A Are You Eligible for a Green Card Through Employment? |
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200 | (13) |
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B Quick View of the Application Process |
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213 | (1) |
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C Step One: The Prevailing Wage Determination |
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214 | (1) |
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D Step Two: Employer Advertising and Recruitment |
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215 | (3) |
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E Step Three: Your Employer Seeks Labor Certification |
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218 | (1) |
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F Step Four: Your Employer Files the 1-140 Petition |
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219 | (9) |
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G Step Five: You Might Have to Wait for an Available "Visa Number" |
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228 | (3) |
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H Step Six: You Submit the Green Card Application |
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231 | (10) |
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I Step Seven: Immigrant Visa Holders Enter the U.S. |
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241 | (2) |
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10 Getting a Green Card Through the Diversity Visa Lottery |
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243 | (22) |
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A Are You Eligible for a Green Card Through the Lottery? |
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245 | (2) |
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B Quick View of the Application Process |
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247 | (1) |
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C Step One: Registering for the Lottery |
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247 | (3) |
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D Step Two: Your Application for Permanent Residence |
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250 | (13) |
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E Step Three: Immigrant Visa Holders Enter the U.S. |
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263 | (2) |
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11 Getting a Green Card as an Investor |
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265 | (24) |
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A Are You Eligible for a Green Card Through Investment? |
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267 | (4) |
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B Quick View of the Application Process |
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271 | (1) |
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C Step One: You File a Visa Petition |
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271 | (3) |
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D Step Two: You May Have to Wait to Apply for Permanent Residence |
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274 | (1) |
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E Step Three: You Apply for an Immigrant Visa or Green Card |
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275 | (10) |
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F Step Four: Immigrant Visa Holders Enter the U.S. |
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285 | (1) |
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G Step Five: Converting Your Conditional Residence Into Permanent Residence |
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286 | (3) |
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12 Getting a Green Card as a Special Immigrant |
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289 | (24) |
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A Do You Qualify for a Green Card as a Special Immigrant? |
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290 | (4) |
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B Quick View of the Application Process |
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294 | (1) |
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C Step One: You File the Petition |
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295 | (3) |
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D Step Two: You Might Need to Await an Available Visa Number |
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298 | (1) |
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E Step Three: You Apply for Permanent Residence |
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299 | (10) |
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F Step Four: Immigrant Visa Holders Enter the U.S. |
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309 | (4) |
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13 Getting a Green Card as an Asylee or Refugee |
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313 | (30) |
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A Do You Qualify as a Refugee or an Asylee? |
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315 | (7) |
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B How to Apply for Refugee Status |
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322 | (2) |
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C How to Apply for Asylum |
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324 | (11) |
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D How to Get a Green Card as a Refugee or an Asylee |
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335 | (8) |
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14 After Your Approval for a Green Card |
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343 | (12) |
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A How to Prove You're a U.S. Resident |
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344 | (2) |
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346 | (2) |
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C Your Immigrating Family Members' Rights |
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348 | (1) |
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D Losing Your Permanent Resident Status |
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349 | (1) |
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E How to Renew or Replace Your Green Card |
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350 | (3) |
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F Green Cards and U.S. Citizenship |
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353 | (1) |
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G Green Cards and U.S. Taxes |
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354 | (1) |
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PART III Introduction to Nonimmigrant (Temporary) Visas |
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355 | (242) |
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A Types of Nonimmigrant Visas |
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356 | (3) |
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B Difference Between a Visa and a Status |
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359 | (1) |
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360 | (1) |
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D Getting a Nonimmigrant Visa at a Consulate Outside Your Home Country |
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360 | (1) |
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361 | (1) |
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F Time Limits on Nonimmigrant Visas |
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361 | (4) |
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G Effect of Nonimmigrant Visas on Green Cards |
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365 | (1) |
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H Nonimmigrant Visas and U.S. Taxes |
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366 | (1) |
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15 Getting a Business or Tourist (B-1 or B-2) Visa |
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367 | (12) |
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A Do You Qualify for a Visitor Visa? |
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369 | (3) |
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B How to Apply for a Visitor Visa |
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372 | (4) |
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C Visa Issuance and Entry Into the U.S. |
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376 | (1) |
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377 | (2) |
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16 Getting a Temporary Specialty Worker (H-1B) Visa |
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379 | (22) |
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A Do You Qualify for an H-1B Visa or Status? |
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381 | (5) |
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B Quick View of the H-1B Visa Application Process |
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386 | (1) |
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C Step One: Your Employer Files an LCA |
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386 | (2) |
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D Step Two: Your Employer Files a Petition |
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388 | (8) |
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E Step Three: Applicants Outside the U.S. Apply for Visa |
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396 | (1) |
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F Step Four: H-1B Visa Holders Enter the U.S. |
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397 | (1) |
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G Extending Your U.S. Stay |
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397 | (2) |
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H Your Rights as an H-1B Worker |
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399 | (2) |
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17 Getting a Temporary Nonagricultural Worker (H-2B) Visa |
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401 | (30) |
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A Do You Qualify for an H-2B Visa? |
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404 | (6) |
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B Possibilities for a Green Card From H-2B Status |
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410 | (1) |
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C Quick View of the H-2B Visa Application Process |
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411 | (1) |
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D Step One: Your Employer Applies for PWD |
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412 | (1) |
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E Step Two: Your Employer Places a Job Order |
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413 | (2) |
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F Step Three: Your Employer Applies for Temporary Labor Certification |
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415 | (4) |
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G Step Four: Your Employer Conducts Recruitment |
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419 | (1) |
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H Step Five: The DOL Certifies the Temporary Labor Application |
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420 | (1) |
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I Step Six: Your Employer Submits an H-2B Visa Petition |
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420 | (7) |
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J Step Seven: Applicants Outside the U.S. Apply to a U.S. Consulate |
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427 | (1) |
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K Step Eight: You Enter the U.S. With Your H-2B Visa |
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428 | (1) |
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L Extending Your U.S. Stay |
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428 | (3) |
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18 Getting a Temporary Trainee (H-3) Visa |
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431 | (16) |
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A Do You Qualify for an H-3 Visa? |
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432 | (3) |
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B Quick View of the H-3 Visa Application Process |
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435 | (1) |
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C Step One: Your Employer Submits an H-3 Petition |
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435 | (7) |
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D Step Two: Applicants Outside the U.S. Apply to a U.S. Consulate |
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442 | (1) |
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E Step Three: H-3 Visa Holders Enter the U.S. |
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443 | (2) |
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F Extending Your U.S. Stay |
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445 | (2) |
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19 Getting an Intracompany Transferee (L-1) Visa |
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447 | (24) |
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A Do You Qualify for an L-1 Visa? |
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448 | (7) |
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B Possibilities for a Green Card From L-1 Status |
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455 | (1) |
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C Quick View of the L-1 Visa Application Process |
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455 | (1) |
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D Step One: Your U.S. Employer Files a Petition |
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456 | (7) |
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E Step Two: Applicants Outside the U.S. Apply to a U.S. Consulate |
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463 | (1) |
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F Step Three: L-1 Visa Holders Enter the U.S. |
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464 | (2) |
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G Extending Your U.S. Stay |
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466 | (5) |
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20 Getting a Treaty Trader (E-1) Visa |
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471 | (20) |
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A Do You Qualify for an E-1 Visa? |
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472 | (7) |
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B Quick View of the E-1 Visa Application Process |
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479 | (1) |
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C How to Apply From Outside the U.S. |
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479 | (5) |
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D How to Apply If You're in the U.S. |
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484 | (2) |
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E Extending Your U.S. Stay |
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486 | (3) |
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489 | (2) |
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21 Getting a Treaty Investor (E-2) Visa |
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491 | (22) |
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A Do You Qualify for an E-2 Visa? |
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492 | (7) |
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B Quick View of the E-2 Visa Application Process |
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499 | (1) |
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C How to Apply From Outside the U.S. |
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499 | (7) |
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D How to Apply If You're in the U.S. |
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506 | (4) |
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E Extending Your U.S. Stay |
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510 | (1) |
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511 | (2) |
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22 Getting a Student (F-1 or M-1) Visa |
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513 | (34) |
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A Do You Qualify for a Student (M-1 or F-1) Visa? |
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516 | (6) |
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B How Long the Student Visa Will Last |
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522 | (2) |
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C Quick View of the Student Visa Application Process |
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524 | (1) |
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D Step One: Your School Issues a SEVISI-20 |
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525 | (1) |
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E Step Two for Applicants Outside the U.S. Applying at a U.S. Consulate |
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525 | (5) |
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F Step Two for Some Applicants Inside the U.S.: Applying to USCIS for a Change of Status |
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530 | (5) |
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G Step Three: Student Visa Holders Enter the U.S. |
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535 | (1) |
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H Extending Your Student Stay |
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535 | (3) |
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I Traveling Outside the U.S. While You're a Student |
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538 | (1) |
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J Reinstatement of Student Status |
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539 | (1) |
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K Getting Permission to Work |
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539 | (6) |
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L Transferring to a Different School |
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545 | (1) |
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M Changing Your Course of Studies |
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546 | (1) |
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23 Getting an Exchange Visitor (J-1) Visa |
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547 | (50) |
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A Do You Qualify for a J-1 Exchange Visitor Visa? |
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550 | (4) |
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B How Long the J-1 Status Will Last |
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554 | (2) |
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C Students: Comparing J-1 Visas to F-1 and M-1 Visas |
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556 | (1) |
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D Business and Industrial Trainees: A Good Option for Work in the U.S. |
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557 | (1) |
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E Internships as a Way for Foreign Students to Work in the U.S. |
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557 | (1) |
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F Can You Apply for a Green Card From J-1 Status? |
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558 | (1) |
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G Quick View of the J-1 Visa Application Process |
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558 | (1) |
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H Step One: Your Sponsoring Organization Issues a Certificate of Eligibility |
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559 | (1) |
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I Step Two for Applicants Outside the U.S.: Apply for a Visa at a U.S. Consulate |
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559 | (5) |
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J Step Two for Some Applicants Inside the U.S.: Apply to USCIS for a Change of Status |
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564 | (3) |
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K Step Three: J-1 Visa Holders Enter the U.S. |
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567 | (1) |
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L Extending Your J-1 Stay in the U.S. |
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568 | (2) |
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M Transfer to a New Sponsor |
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570 | (1) |
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570 | (1) |
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571 | (2) |
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P Working as an Exchange Visitor |
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573 | (2) |
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Q Annual Reports for Foreign Medical Graduates |
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575 | (1) |
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R Traveling Outside the U.S. While on an Exchange Program |
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575 | (2) |
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24 Getting a Visa as a Temporary Worker in a Selected Occupation (O, P, or R Visa) |
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577 | (1) |
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A Do You Qualify for an O, P, or R Visa? |
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578 | (8) |
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B Quick View of the O, P, and R Visa Application Process |
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586 | (1) |
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C Step One: Your Employer or Agent Submits a Petition |
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587 | (6) |
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D Step Two: Applicants Outside the U.S. Apply to a U.S. Consulate |
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593 | (2) |
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E Step Three: Visa Holders Enter the U.S. |
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595 | (1) |
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F Extending Your U.S. Stay |
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595 | (2) |
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PART IV Introduction to Other Forms of Long-Term Legal Status in the U.S. |
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597 | (38) |
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25 Humanitarian Remedies Allowing Stays in the U.S. |
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599 | (8) |
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A Do You Qualify for TPS? |
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600 | (1) |
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B TPS Application Process |
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601 | (1) |
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C Are You Eligible for Deferred Enforced Departure? |
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602 | (1) |
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603 | (4) |
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26 Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA) |
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607 | (10) |
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A Do You Qualify for DACA? |
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608 | (1) |
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B Who Is Not Eligible for DACA |
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609 | (2) |
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C Risks and Downsides to Applying for DACA |
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611 | (1) |
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D Who Shouldn't Apply for DACA |
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612 | (1) |
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613 | (4) |
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27 Getting a U Visa as a Crime Victim Assisting Law Enforcement |
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617 | (18) |
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A Are You Eligible for a U Visa? |
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618 | (6) |
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B How to Apply for a U Visa |
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624 | (6) |
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C Will You Be Eligible for a Green Card After Your U Visa? |
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630 | (5) |
Glossary |
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635 | (10) |
Index |
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645 | |